Dr. Anirudh Acharya and Dr. Nien-Pei Tsai study mitochondrial function in a Fragile X syndrome research laboratory.

Pharmacological Activation of PGC-1α to Treat Fragile X Syndrome

Dr. Tsai and Dr. Acharya are testing whether boosting mitochondrial function can improve key Fragile X syndrome features in a mouse model and inform treatment strategies.

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Drs. Oswald Steward and Patricia Pirbhoy in their laboratory, studying RNA localization and gene activity in Fragile X syndrome using spatial transcriptomics.

Uncovering the Dynamics of FMR1 Using Spatial Transcriptomics for Fragile X

Scientists investigate how changes in RNA localization affect cognition and behavior in Fragile X, building knowledge toward more precise therapies.

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Laura Cancedda, PhD, principal investigator at the Italian Institute of Technology

Advanced Preclinical Testing of NKCC1 Inhibitors Supporting Phase 2 Trials in Fragile X

The project evaluates a next-generation NKCC1 inhibitor, studying its safety and effects on brain signaling to determine its potential to progress into Phase 2 clinical trials.

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Researchers analyzing auditory system data to study therapeutic targets for Fragile X syndrome.

Exploring the Auditory System Therapeutic Target for Fragile X Syndrome

Auditory system therapeutic target for Fragile X syndrome research uses a rat model to connect excess protein synthesis with disrupted circuits and auditory hypersensitivity.

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Nicola Elvassore and his research team at the University of Padua, Italy, in their laboratory conducting Fragile X brain organoid studies supported by FRAXA Research Foundation

Cell Type-Specific Protein Dysregulation in Fragile X Syndrome Brain Organoids

Study finds that brain cell types respond differently to gene silencing, pointing to the need for customized treatment approaches in Fragile X.

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Drs. Peng Jin, Zhexing Wen, and Jie Xu

FMRP Regulatory Role in Human Hippocampal Development and Therapeutic Interventions in Fragile X

Fragile X syndrome hippocampal organoids show neuron–glia imbalance. This team will map disrupted gene networks and test PDE inhibitors to restore brain function.

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Roles of Postnatal Transient Connectivity in the Development of Fragile X Syndrome

This team is studying why people with Fragile X are overly sensitive to sound and light, using advanced imaging to find brain changes and test ways to prevent them.

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Dr. Joel Richter and Dr. Sneha Shah in their UMass Chan Medical School lab researching ASO therapy for Fragile X syndrome.

ASO Rescue of FMR1 Mis-Splicing in Neurons and Mitigation of Fragile X Deficits

A new FRAXA grant funds UMass Chan researchers using ASOs in neurons and organoids to correct FMR1 mis-splicing and restore critical FMRP protein.

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Evaluating Novel Drug Candidates for Fragile X Using the Live Mouse Tracker

This grant is funding AI-driven drug discovery, advanced mouse behavior tracking, and gene expression analysis to uncover new treatments for Fragile X syndrome.

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Metabolic and Mitochondrial Crosstalk in Insulin and cAMP Pathways in Fragile X Syndrome

Fragile X syndrome research explores insulin and cAMP pathway crosstalk, mapping brain metabolism to guide treatment strategies.

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Lida Zoupi and Laura Oliviera with myelin

Oligodendrocytes: a Potential Route to Treat Fragile X Syndrome

This project explores the role of oligodendrocytes in Fragile X. The team will test if improving these cells’ function can restore normal brain activity to treat Fragile X.

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Shionogi’s EXPERIENCE Phase 3 Clinical Trial of Zatolmilast in Fragile X Syndrome

Learn more about Shionogi’s EXPERIENCE clinical trials for adults and adolescents with Fragile X syndrome, FRAXA’s role, and the open-label extension of these trials.

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Sex Differences and the Role of Estrogen Receptors in Fragile X

Fragile X syndrome researchers are studying how estrogen receptors shape brain activity and may explain why males and females experience symptoms differently.

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Jeannie Lee, MD, PhD and Chloe Chen, PhD

Modeling R-Loop Therapy for Fragile X Syndrome in Patient-Derived Brain Organoids

Fragile X syndrome researchers model R-loop therapy in patient-derived brain organoids to restore FMR1, accelerating a curative approach supported by FRAXA.

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Emily Osterweil

Enhancement of NMDA Receptor Signaling for the Treatment of Fragile X Syndrome

Drs. Emily Osterweil and Stephanie Barnes investigated NMDA receptor signaling and how rebalancing protein synthesis could correct Fragile X brain abnormalities.

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Stephanie Barnes, PhD

Enhancing NMDA Receptor Signaling to Treat Fragile X Syndrome

FRAXA-backed work revealed NMDA receptors may hold the key to correcting brain signaling in Fragile X, pointing to new treatment strategies.

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Screening Combinatorial Pharmacological Therapies for Fragile X Syndrome

Screening Combinatorial Pharmacological Therapies for Fragile X Syndrome

This Stanford University team assessed combinatorial drug treatments to correct a broad spectrum of deficits observed in Fragile X syndrome. Results published.

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Investigating the Role of the Insulin Degrading Enzyme (IDE) in Fragile X Syndrome

This study explores how disrupted insulin signaling affects metabolism and brain function in Fragile X, revealing new treatment targets for both body and mind.

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Mark Bear, PhD & Sara Kornfeld Simpson

Altered Physiology of Primary Visual Cortex in Fragile X Syndrome

This team believes inhibitory neurons expressing somatostatin are impaired in Fragile X. They will see if stimulating these neurons has therapeutic potential.

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To Interrogate the Developmental Timing for Treating Fragile X Syndrome

Are there critical periods in Fragile X syndrome? Will treatment work in adults as well as in children? This team aims to answer these questions.

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Preclinical Testing of High Fat/Low Carb Diets in Fragile X Mice and Cells

Dr. Cara Westmark’s team will use mice to determine if palatable Atkins-type diets can improve sleep and boost learning skills for those with Fragile X syndrome.

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Pharmacologically Activating mGluR7 as a Novel Therapy for Fragile X Syndrome

Join Dr. Tsai and Dr. Kumar on a journey into novel treatments for Fragile X syndrome. Activating mGluR7 could be a game-changer, opening up uncharted therapeutic territory.

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Pharmacological Modulation of Nicotinic Signaling

This study tests whether blocking certain nicotine-sensitive receptors in the brain during adolescence can improve attention and cognition in Fragile X.

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Astrocyte Contribution to Sensory Hypersensitivity in Fragile X Syndrome

This team studied how faulty calcium signaling in astrocytes contributes to sensory hypersensitivity in Fragile X, aiming to find new astrocyte-targeted treatments.

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FRAXA Funded Research

Current Research Grants (38)