Samie Jaffrey, PhD, at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, FRAXA research grant

Which is the right FMRP for Therapeutic Development of Fragile X Syndrome?

Many forms of FMRP exist in the brain. This project aims to pinpoint which versions of the protein are most critical to restore for effective Fragile X treatments.

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Cornell University Researcher Looks to Restore Fragile X Protein in Neurons

Which is the right FMRP for therapeutic development of Fragile X syndrome? When researchers develop effective drugs that reactivate FMRP — the protein that is normally silenced in Fragile X — what in the world will they do next? So ponders Cornell University researcher Samie R. Jaffrey, MD, PhD. Jaffrey, professor, Pharmacology, Weill Cornell Medical College, Cornell University, knows reactivating FMRP will lead to many important questions, such as: Which cell type needs FMRP? How much FMRP protein is needed to restore brain function? Where in the brain will FMRP protein be needed? Where in a neuron will the FMRP needs to be expressed?

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Molecular Mechanisms of Cytoskeletal Regulation by FMRP

With FRAXA funding, Dr. Jaffrey linked FMR1 loss to abnormal dendritic spines via RhoA signaling, suggesting RhoA-targeted therapies could help treat Fragile X.

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Samie Jaffrey, PhD, at Weill Medical College of Cornell University, FRAXA research grant

Scientists Uncover Trigger for Fragile X Syndrome

A new study led by Weill Cornell Medical College scientists shows that Fragile X syndrome occurs because of a mechanism that shuts off the gene associated with the disease. The findings, published today in Science, also show that a compound that blocks this silencing mechanism can prevent Fragile X syndrome – suggesting a similar therapy may be possible for 20 other diseases that range from mental retardation to multisystem failure.

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Genome-wide Epigenetic Markers in Fragile X

Dr. Miklos Toth’s FRAXA-funded work at Cornell University examined how epigenetic factors shape the severity of Fragile X symptoms.

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Baclofen: GABA(B) Receptor Supersensitivity and Normalization of Behavioral Abnormalities by Various GABA(B) Agonists Including Baclofen in FMRP Deficient Mice

FRAXA’s $110K grant supported Dr. Miklos Toth at Cornell in discovering that baclofen corrects the heightened startle response in Fragile X mice.

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FRAXA Funded Research

Current Research Grants (40)